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Explore bulgarian language knowledge in Europe

language knowledge /eu publishes the latest language knowledge statistics for bulgarian in the European Union using European Commission data published in 2024. Explore which countries bulgarian is most spoken in, compare native with foreign speakers, and compare age groups to see where bulgarian is gaining or losing popularity.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which European countries have the most Bulgarian speakers?

According to European Commission Eurobarometer survey data (2024), the European countries with the highest proportion of Bulgarian speakers are Bulgaria (96.8%), Cyprus (1.1%), and Italy (0.5%).

What percentage of the European Union speaks Bulgarian?

1.7% of the European Union population speaks Bulgarian (1.5% as a native language and 0.2% as a foreign language).

How does Bulgarian knowledge compare across age groups in Europe?

In the European Union, 1.7% of 15–34 year olds speak Bulgarian, compared to 1.6% of people aged 55 and over.